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Rugby, North Dakota
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Rugby, North Dakota : ウィキペディア英語版
Rugby, North Dakota

Rugby is a city in Pierce County, North Dakota, United States. It is the county seat of Pierce County. The population was 2,876 at the 2010 census. Rugby was founded in 1886.
Rugby is often billed as being the geographic center of North America.
==History==
Rugby was founded in 1886 at a junction on the Great Northern Railway, where a branch line to Bottineau met the main line. The railroad promoters initially platted the town as Rugby Junction, getting the name Rugby from the town of Rugby in Warwickshire, England. It was one of several sites along the Great Northern's transcontinental route between Devils Lake and Minot that were named after places in England (the others were Berwick, Leeds, Knox,
Norwich, Penn, Surrey, Churches Ferry,
Tunbridge, and York). When the community became a city, the ''Junction'' was dropped from the name.
North Dakota's first permanent European settlers arrived in 1812 from the Earl of Selkirk’s colony in neighboring Manitoba, Canada. As farmers, they were more advanced than many of their contemporaries in the rest of the United States, having adopted sophisticated farming methods and machinery. Many of these implements, including an early McCormick Deering threshing machine, have found their way to the restored Pioneer Village in Rugby.
In 1931, the town of Rugby erected a tall rock obelisk marking the "Geographical Center of North America". This was moved to a slightly different location in or after 1971. According to a listing by the U.S. Geological Survey, Rugby is actually approximately from the geographic center of North America ( west of Balta), and even this designation carries no official status.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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